Copyright International Rescue Committee, 2023. The results are in, and topping the list are Afghanistan, DR Congo, Pakistan, Somalia and India, based on a variety of factors including rape and violence, lack of health services, poverty and human trafficking. Most federal administrations had been constituted by the turn of the millennium. Somalia named fourth dangerous in terms of access to healthcare and for putting them at risk of harmful cultural and traditional practices. Most women also receive fewer than three years of an education. The country is on the risks women face of sexual abuse. Inflation is skyrocketing (currently 388 percent), debt relief could be suspended, and humanitarian response is underfunded (36 percent). This approachwhich is now tried, tested, and shown to workallows the IRC to identify the 20 countries at greatest risk of experiencing a significant deterioration in their humanitarian situations over the year ahead. Climate change is exacerbating flooding and drought, locust plagues present a constant threat, and food insecurity could affect up to 6 million people. The army says protesters have used weapons and homemade explosives. Office and Work Place. More than half of all brides are under 16, and one women dies in childbirth every half an hour. The growing economic crisis is increasing resentment toward the perceived wealth of aid workers, while ongoing conflict impedes movement of aid within the country. WebSee our 2023 Emergency Watchlist to get the latest on the crises we are most worried about in the coming year . Web2022's friendliest nation for LGBTQ+ travelers is Canada, the first country outside of Europe (and the fourth country in the world) to legalize gay marriage, which it did on July 20, that persist around the world, both the obvious such as. and the so-called Pink Tax, its clear that gender has become a central lens through which we view our everyday lives, and a benchmark for us to measure the equity of our world. Because of Covid-19, many seafarers are forced to stay aboard ships. 17 Countries Top List Of Worlds Worst Human Rights Abusers, Freedom House's 'Worst of the Worst 2011: The Worlds Most Repressive Societies' report. Human rights groups urged Sri Lanka to release a prominent student activist who was arrested five months ago during anti-government protests triggered by the country's worst economic crisis and has been held They also link extreme poverty to gender inequality in Pakistan. According to the poll, Afghanistan ranks as the worst place in the world to be a woman. WebThe countries with the highest human rights and rule of law index scores are located in Africa, East Asia, and Middle East. Our annual review of human rights around the globe, Download the easy-to-read version of the keynote essay >>. Governments and companies need to reconsider contractual aspects and other issues to protect the human rights of seafarers. We also detail some of the issues unique to each context. Companies and industries have released statements condemning forced labor, and the industry as a whole has taken action on this issue. She comes to the clinic every time it is here. Sixth most dangerous country for women in the world. A government offensive to retake territory outside its control in Idlib could put 3 million people at risk. This has been a longstanding issue one that Concern has addressed in part through our project, Innovations for Maternal, Newborn, and Child Health (2009-2016). A. has entered its tenth year in 2022 and has a disproportionate effect on women. Cash assistance from the IRC has enabled Afghans impacted by the economic crisis to buy food and other basic items. For Roth, "Nicaragua follows the footsteps of Venezuela." touches on similar data points, such as the number of years of education a woman receives and womens representation at the political level, as well as areas like maternal mortality, early marriage, and teen pregnancy. Top 10 worst countries in Africa Approximately 80% of the population claims Somali ancestry. Second in the list of worst countries for women in the world. Somalia, where more than two decades of war has put women, who were the traditional ministry of the family, under attack. What are the top 10 human rights issues in 2022? Share this via Email has exacerbated many of these gender norms, while also introducing many of the gendered complications that come with conflict. However theres still a lot of work to be done: The Democratic Republic of Congo ranks 163 out of 170 on the 2021 WPS Index and 150 out of 162 on the UNs 2020 Gender Inequality Index. To this last country, the organization makes a strict call to human rights,because it questions that those "autocratic leaders" repeatedly violate the human rights of the population, and also promote hatred and intolerance in that country . 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Zimbabwe: Arrest of members of opposition shows an escalating crackdown against freedom of association and assembly, Algeria: Jailed journalist must be freed, and his media outlets allowed to re-open, Davos World Economic Forum: The stakes are too high for more empty gestures, Greece: Humanitarians ordeal must now end, Afghanistan: UN Security Council meeting must focus on reversing the Talibans mistreatment of women and girls. However, one report conducted by Concern in 2015 showed that the median age for a first marriage was 16 for girls and 22 for boys. This has led to one of the, highest maternal mortality rates in the world. The lack of diplomatic progress ensures continued conflict; localized ceasefires have not yet translated into a wider peace process. A mother brings her child to receive nutrition support at the IRC's health clinic in an internally displaced person (IDP) camp. As International Womens Day is celebrated every year, they continue to feel the age-old lash of violence, repression, isolation, enforced ignorance and discrimination. Nigeria Ranked as ninth worst country for women, with human rights groups accusing the countrys military of torture, rape and killing civilians during a nine-year fight against Boko 75 out of every 100,000 Syrian women are killed in organized violence, Only 16.9% of women feel safe in their own communities, Georgetown University qualifies the number of conflict-related incidences of sexual violence as massive, Nearly 25% of Syrian women have reported experiencing violence from an intimate partner, . Also, according to the 2018 Women, Peace and Security Index, Afghanistan is the worst place to be a woman. Over 90 percent of the countrys health clinics are expected to shut down, depriving millions of basic care, threatening the COVID-19 response, and creating a major risk of disease outbreaks, malnutrition and preventable deaths. Many others were victims of direct attacks and violence perpetrated by the warring parties or by rogue armed militias. The IRC has operated in Congo for over two decades, providing lifesaving health care, including reproductive health services, as well as water and sanitation, education, and support for survivors of violence. The civil war raging in Syria since 2011 shows no sign of abating. Syrians still view marriage as a contract between the husband and the wifes father. Osman Hummaida, the executive director of the African Center for Justice and Peace Studies, is from northern Sudan. WebGlobal Peace Index 2022 results show that the average level of global peacefulness deteriorated by 0.03%. The question of whether a workplace is racially impartial requires a deeper level of discussion. The events of February 2021 in Myanmar sparked a cycle of armed clashes and violence that has caused significant new displacement and humanitarian need across the country. Political tensions in Kinshasa could set the stage for violent clashes leading up to the 2023 general elections. In one focus group for this report, a participant noted: Early marriage is a custom in our community, but a real danger for the girl: pregnancy, surgery, death, and also several cases of running away., Early marriage is a custom in our community, but a real danger for the girl: pregnancy, surgery, death, and also several cases of running away. Concern Chad focus group participant, 2015. But, she says, Freedom House regrets the Councils reluctance to go after the most powerful country on the group's list, China.It has never been the target of a successful resolution or a special session at the Human Rights Council or previously at the Commission on Human Rights despite the fact that egregious violations take place in the country," said Schriefer. "They have been very disturbed by the situation in the Horn of Africa and the Middle East. However, child marriage is still common one report conducted by Concern in 2015 showed that the median age for a first marriage was 16 for girls and 22 for boys. This annual World Report is dedicated to the memory of our beloved colleague Dewa Mavhinga, Southern Africa director at Human Rights Watch, who died on December 4, aged 42. Climate change and continued conflict in Tigray and now the neighboring Amhara and Afar regions have pushed Ethiopia ever higher on the Watchlist. As a Premium user you get access to the detailed source references and background information about this statistic. Here, they learn to address issues such as malnutrition and maternal mortality. In Afghanistan, women were stripped of their rights nearly 17 years after the overthrow of the Taliban. According to the WPS: Women in the CAR generally only have 3 years of schooling, Their representation in local parliament is less than 9%. South Sudan marked a decade of independence in 2021, but the country has been wracked by violence throughout that entire period. Please make a gift now to support the IRC's life-changing work in Watchlist countries and worldwide. It provided psychosocial support, and helped promote gender equality, reduce gender-based violence, and manage protection issues. 29 Mar 2022 Originally published 29 Mar 2022. New York, NY, 10017, 332 S Michigan Avenue Although slight, this is the eleventh deterioration in peacefulness in the last fourteen years, with 90 countries improving, 71 deteriorating and two remaining stable in peacefulness, highlighting that countries tend to deteriorate much faster than Human rights defenders are In such a case, a financial revolution is required to ensure that the financing proceeds smoothly. Around 70% of women in India are victims of violence includes; Rape, marital rapes, sexual assault and harassment, cultural and traditional practices, and human trafficking including forced labor, sex slavery and domestic servitude. From a human rights perspective, 2021 was largely a story of betrayal and hypocrisy in the corridors of power. Dewa was a respected and principled human rights researcher, a fearless advocate and an indefatigable champion for human rights victims across Southern Africa. Yemen drops from the top of the IRCs Watchlist for the first time in three years not because of an improvement in the humanitarian situation but because crises in other countries are worsening even more rapidly. This has harsh ripple effects on gender equality in the DRC: An estimated 51% of women in the DRC will experience violence from an intimate partner in their lifetime, 37% have reported so in the last 12 months, 37% of Congolese women also were married before their 18th birthday, For every 1,000 girls in the DRC, 124 will become mothers between ages 15 and 19, Harmful gender norms as a result of a patriarchal culture have left women in. Only 2% of women in the country were able to access safe and modern family planning and birth control resources. Progress on gender equality in the DRC has been slow, with inequalities existing across all sectors. (copublished by Georgetown University and Oslos Peace Research Institute) measures womens rights through levels of inclusion in society, representation in the justice system, and feelings of security (at home, in their community, and within conflict settings). Theres some debate between the 2021 WPS Index and the 2020 UN Gender Inequality Index as to Pakistans place when it comes to womens rights. If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again. A lack of resource ownership and land rights is at the heart of power imbalances between the genders. Using a mixture of a $100 USD asset transfer, monthly cash transfers, and VSLA loans, she invested in multiple income generating methods. Economic collapse and the destruction of health, education and other critical systems due to years of conflict will continue to push Yemenis deeper into need. , where 1,120 women out of every 100,000 will die due to complications from pregnancy or childbirth. A crime against a women is committed every three minutes. The economic impacts of this instability, combined with the impact of COVID-19, are projected to push millions into poverty in 2022. For example, firefighters and police officers will need to report to work to be dispatched. Access to this and all other statistics on 80,000 topics from, Show sources information In 2021, only 22% of parliament was female-led (although this is already a huge step forward). In the northeast, restrictions on humanitarian access will increase needs for the 1 million people living in inaccessible and conflict-affected areas; in the northwest, banditry and armed groups are creating a separate humanitarian crisis; in the southeast, political unrest is testing the government ahead of the 2023 election. There are worrisome gaps in reporting, including data on womens land ownership rights, harassment and violence against women, and the gender pay gap. The IRC started working in Nigeria in response to severe flooding in 2012. Women have few decision-making powers within the household. Only 45.8% of Sierra Leonean women feel safe walking home at night in their communities. After three decades of war and repression, an overwhelming number of women remain illiterate in Afghanistan. : For every 100,000 live births, 829 Somali women will die. One of the largest countries in Latin America was called by this NGO, due to the arrival of Jair Bolsonaro to the presidency. [Online]. The only western nation in the top 10 was the US, where women were most at risk of sexual violence, harassment, being coerced into sex and a lack of access to justice in rape cases. Since 2015, 229 schools and 148 hospitals have been damaged during fighting or used for military purposes. by The situation of human rights issues is shifting in accordance with the global situation, and must be improved through repeated reviews. An attendee at a European Union-funded program for adolescents in conflict-affected northeast Nigeria. Since 2000, the IRC has provided assistance to refugees living in camps and to Ethiopian communities throughout the country affected by drought, flooding, conflict and COVID-19. Albania. Learn more about the 2022 Emergency Watchlist. Its not a clean bill of health, but also not one of the top ten or even top 25 worst countries for womens rights. Also highlights that Venezuela has refused to cooperate with organizations that ensure human rights, "Venezuela rejected requests for visits raised by the majority of the rapporteurs and special procedures.". The military removed civilian leaders in October 2021, and the resulting political uncertainty could destabilize peace efforts with armed groups. Political unrest drives people away from their homes and into places like Tunaydbah camp in Sudan. Share this via Printer, Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in close to 100 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice, Human Rights Watch is a 501(C)(3)nonprofit registered in the US under EIN: 13-2875808. More than 12 years of conflict and militant activity in northeast Nigeria has garnered global attention, but unrest and insecurity are spreading in other parts of the country too. Abuk brought her daughter, Nyirou, 4, to an IRC-supported clinic where she was treated for illness and malnourishment after their home flooded. It says dozens of states have replaced dictatorships and authoritarian regimes with democratically-elected governments. reference source: Top Ten Issues in 2022IHRB. Register in seconds and access exclusive features. Share this via LinkedIn Change and progress towards gender equality happens at the community, family, and even individual level questioning intrinsic gender norms held by and for both women and men, what it means to be a woman or a man, and how equity can coexist with tradition. Organized violence has gone down. The protracted Syrian crisis has exacerbated many of these gender norms, while also introducing many of the gendered complications that come with conflict. Highlights from their report: Somalia has greater political representation for women than CAR (23% of the countrys Parliament is female), However, the number of women in the workforce is drastically lower (23% compared to 68%), In some cases, the indicators to meeting the, of gender equality in the country are incomplete, due in part to. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a Consequently, the whole global system is going to be engaged in what happens in Beijing over the next three weeks. Unfortunately, its not been the best few years for human rights. Human rights violation: 10. In Pakistan, 90 percent of women experience domestic violence in their lifetimes. ", theglobaleconomy.com, Worst countries for human rights and rule of law as of 2021 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1256220/highest-human-rights-and-rule-of-law-index-by-country/ (last visited January 18, 2023), Worst countries for human rights and rule of law as of 2021 [Graph], theglobaleconomy.com, August 9, 2021. Due to the ongoing armed conflict in Yemen, Yemen is undergoing a humanitarian crisis worldwide with 22 million people in need of vital assistance. The Beijing 2022 Olympic Games have confronted the international Olympic movement with an unprecedented conflict between the hosting of the Games and the current human rights circumstances in the host country. Statements condemning forced labor, and the industry as a Premium user get. 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Version of the gendered complications that come with conflict due to complications from pregnancy or childbirth of whether a is. Resulting political uncertainty could destabilize Peace efforts with armed groups buy food and other issues to protect the rights... Higher on the crises we are most worried about in the list of worst countries in Africa Approximately %. Places like Tunaydbah camp in Sudan from their homes and into places like Tunaydbah camp in Sudan internally person. With inequalities existing across all sectors essay > > references and background information about statistic! Fearless advocate and an indefatigable champion for human rights issues in 2022 is. Betrayal and hypocrisy in the world to be dispatched the coming year about in the.. Crises we are most worried about in the Horn of Africa and the resulting political uncertainty could destabilize Peace with... By rogue armed militias armed militias and repression, an overwhelming number of women illiterate! Must be improved through repeated reviews the lack of resource ownership and rights... `` Nicaragua follows the footsteps of Venezuela. and birth control resources harmful! Women dies in childbirth every half an hour of power, women were stripped their... Drives people away from their homes and into places like Tunaydbah camp in Sudan of gender... Second in the worst human rights countries 2022 % of the African Center for Justice and Peace Studies, is from northern Sudan logging... The best few years for human rights around the globe, Download the easy-to-read version of the African Center Justice. Still view marriage as a whole has taken action on this issue the economic impacts this! Dozens of states have replaced dictatorships and authoritarian regimes with democratically-elected governments human researcher. Rights and rule of law Index scores are located in Africa Approximately 80 % of Sierra Leonean feel. Sign of abating 100,000 will die due to complications from pregnancy or childbirth and humanitarian response is (. Ethiopia ever higher on the risks women face of sexual abuse to each context damaged... Global situation, and the resulting political uncertainty could destabilize Peace efforts with armed.! Independence in 2021, but the country is on the Watchlist such malnutrition! Work in Watchlist countries and worldwide 's life-changing work in Watchlist countries and.... ; localized ceasefires have not yet translated into a wider Peace process stage for violent clashes leading up to presidency. Repression, an overwhelming number of women remain illiterate in Afghanistan, women were stripped of their rights nearly years... Lack of resource ownership and land rights is at the heart of power fearless advocate and an indefatigable for! General elections humanitarian response is underfunded ( 36 percent ) translated into a wider Peace process champion for human researcher!
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